Throni Hill translates as Throne Hill, because this is where the tomb of Archbishop Makarios III lies, and where the procession of the Virgin of the Rain takes place. It stands 3km north-west of Kykkos Monastery on a rough mountain top at 1,450 metres.
The Virgin of the Rain
The hill is directly connected to the monastery. In times of drought the fathers of Kykkos would pray to the holy icon for rain — which is how the Virgin of Kykkos came to be called the Virgin of the Rain, and how the custom began of carrying the icon up to Throni, placing her on the wooden throne and praying for the drought to break.
In 1935 the original wooden throne was replaced by a structure designed by a local architect, Philippos Loizou — a canopy carried on four poles. A 2km road was built in 1959 to make the site easier to reach.
The tomb, and the rebuilding
The first president of Cyprus chose this ground for his tomb. It is partly underground and partly above, a few metres below the top of the mountain. The structure standing today dates from 2011, after the previous one was demolished; the new one combines Byzantine and modern elements, in an octagonal plan, with a copper composition of Christ and the Virgin Mary along with the apostles and prophets.
Walking the site
At the entrance you are met by the bronze statue of Makarios, moved here in 2008 from the Archbishop’s Palace in Nicosia and set in a square designed for it at the northern approach. From there a circular path leads to the tomb, another climbs to the throne at the summit, and a third runs across to the monastery — all of them through forest with the Troodos laid out around you.
Mosaic compositions were set along the length of the pathway, with icons to left and right on the climb, and white pillars and stone walling between them. There is also a wishing tree here, where people tie a piece of cloth with a message in the hope that the Virgin will grant it.
More sightseeing around Troodos
Kykkos Monastery
Gold mosaics and painted corridors at 1,318 metres — the wealthiest monastery on the island, at the end of a spectacular drive.
Trooditissa Monastery
A centuries-old pilgrimage monastery high in the pines above Platres.
Machairas Monastery
Panagia Machaira, high on the Kionia slopes about 40km from Nicosia — named for the knife that cut back the brush around its hidden icon.
Ayios Ioannis Lambadistis
Opposite Kalopanayiotis in the Marathasa valley — UNESCO-listed since 1985.